American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
The Rise of the Service Economy
American Economic Review
vol. 102,
no. 6, October 2012
(pp. 2540–69)
Abstract
This paper analyzes the role of specialized high-skilled labor in the disproportionate growth of the service sector. Empirically, the importance of skill-intensive services has risen during a period of increasing relative wages and quantities of high-skilled labor. We develop a theory in which demand shifts toward more skill- intensive output as productivity rises, increasing the importance of market services relative to home production. Consistent with the data, the theory predicts a rising level of skill, skill premium, and relative price of services that is linked to this skill premium. (JEL J24, L80, L90)Citation
Buera, Francisco J., and Joseph P. Kaboski. 2012. "The Rise of the Service Economy." American Economic Review, 102 (6): 2540–69. DOI: 10.1257/aer.102.6.2540Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- J24 Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
- L80 Industry Studies: Services: General
- L90 Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities: General