American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Spontaneous Discrimination
American Economic Review
vol. 103,
no. 6, October 2013
(pp. 2412–36)
Abstract
We consider a dynamic economy in which agents are repeatedly matched and decide whether or not to form profitable partnerships. Each agent has a physical color and a social color. An agent's social color acts as a signal, conveying information about the physical color of agents in his partnership history. Before an agent makes a decision, he observes his match's physical and social colors. Neither the physical color nor the social color is payoff relevant. We identify environments where equilibria arise in which agents condition their decisions on the physical and social colors of their potential partners. That is, they discriminate.Citation
Pęski, Marcin, and Balázs Szentes. 2013. "Spontaneous Discrimination." American Economic Review, 103 (6): 2412–36. DOI: 10.1257/aer.103.6.2412Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- C78 Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
- D82 Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
- J15 Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
- J71 Labor Discrimination
- Z13 Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Social and Economic Stratification