American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Life-Cycle Prices and Production
American Economic Review
vol. 97,
no. 5, December 2007
(pp. 1533–1559)
Abstract
We use scanner data and time diaries to document how households substitute time for money through shopping and home production. We document substantial heterogeneity in prices paid for identical goods for the same area and time, with older households shopping the most and paying the lowest prices. Doubling shopping frequency lowers a good's price by 7 to 10 percent. We estimate the shopper's price of time and use this series to estimate an elasticity of substitution between time and goods in home production of roughly 1.8. The observed life-cycle time allocation implies a consumption series that differs markedly from expenditures. (JEL D12, D91)Citation
Aguiar, Mark, and Erik Hurst. 2007. "Life-Cycle Prices and Production." American Economic Review, 97 (5): 1533–1559. DOI: 10.1257/aer.97.5.1533Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D12 Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
- D15 Intertemporal Consumer Choice; Life Cycle Models and Saving