American Economic Review: Insights
ISSN 2640-205X (Print) | ISSN 2640-2068 (Online)
Partisan Fertility and Presidential Elections
American Economic Review: Insights
vol. 4,
no. 4, December 2022
(pp. 473–90)
Abstract
Changes in political leadership drive sharp changes in public policy and partisan beliefs about the future. We exploit the surprise 2016 election of Trump to identify the effects of a shift in political power on one of the most consequential household decisions: whether to have a child. Republican-leaning counties experience a sharp and persistent increase in fertility relative to Democratic counties, a shift amounting to 1.2–2.2 percent of the national fertility rate. In addition, Hispanics see fertility fall relative to non-Hispanics, especially compared to rural or evangelical Whites.Citation
Dahl, Gordon B., Runjing Lu, and William Mullins. 2022. "Partisan Fertility and Presidential Elections." American Economic Review: Insights, 4 (4): 473–90. DOI: 10.1257/aeri.20210485Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D72 Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth