American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Estimating the Value of Proposal Power
American Economic Review
vol. 95,
no. 5, December 2005
(pp. 1639–1652)
Abstract
This paper investigates the role of proposal power in the allocation of transportation projects across U.S. congressional districts in 1991 and 1998. The evidence supports the key qualitative prediction of legislative bargaining models: members with proposal power — those sitting on the transportation authorization committee — secure more project spending for their districts than do other representatives. Support for the quantitative restrictions on the value of proposal power is more mixed. I then empirically address several alternative models of legislative behavior, including partisan models, informational roles for committees, models with appropriations committees, and theories of committees as preference outliers.Citation
Knight, Brian. 2005. "Estimating the Value of Proposal Power." American Economic Review, 95 (5): 1639–1652. DOI: 10.1257/000282805775014290Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D72 Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- H54 National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock