American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Contracting on Time
American Economic Review
vol. 95,
no. 5, December 2005
(pp. 1369–1385)
Abstract
The paper shows how time considerations, especially those concerning contract duration, affect incomplete contract theory. Time is not only a dimension along which the relationship unfolds, but also a continuous verifiable variable that can be included in contracts. We consider a bilateral trade setting where contracting, investment, trade, and renegotiation take place in continuous time. We show that efficient investment can be induced either through a sequence of constantly renegotiated fixed-term contracts; or through a renegotiation-proof "evergreen" contract—a perpetual contract that allows unilateral termination with advance notice. We provide a detailed analysis of properties of optimal contracts.Citation
Guriev, Sergei, and Dmitriy Kvasov. 2005. "Contracting on Time." American Economic Review, 95 (5): 1369–1385. DOI: 10.1257/000282805775014452JEL Classification
- D86 Economics of Contract: Theory