Journal of Economic Literature
ISSN 0022-0515 (Print) | ISSN 2328-8175 (Online)
Is the WTO Passé?
Journal of Economic Literature
vol. 54,
no. 4, December 2016
(pp. 1125–1231)
(Complimentary)
Abstract
The WTO has delivered policy outcomes that are very different from those likely to emerge out of the recent wave of preferential trade agreements (PTAs). Should economists see this as an efficient institutional hand-off, where the WTO has carried trade liberalization as far as it can manage, and is now passing the baton to PTAs to finish the job? We survey a growing economics literature on international trade agreements and argue on this basis that the WTO is not passé. Rather, and subject to some caveats, our survey of research to date suggests that the WTO warrants strong support while a more cautious view of PTAs seems appropriate.Citation
Bagwell, Kyle, Chad P. Bown, and Robert W. Staiger. 2016. "Is the WTO Passé?" Journal of Economic Literature, 54 (4): 1125–1231. DOI: 10.1257/jel.20151192Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- F13 Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
- F14 Empirical Studies of Trade
- K33 International Law
- N70 Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, Technology, and Other Services: General, International, or Comparative