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Occupational Licensing

By Morris M. Kleiner

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Fall 2000

The study of the regulation of occupations has a long and distinguished tradition in economics. In this paper, I present the central arguments and unresolved issues involving the costs and benefits of occupational licensing. The main benefits that are sug...

Financial Factors in the Great Depression

[Symposium: The Great Depression]

By Charles W. Calomiris

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1993

Macroeconomists have long argued that financial markets were important sources and propagators of decline during the Great Depression. Turning points during the Depression often coincided with or were preceded by dramatic events in financial markets: stoc...

Symposium on the Monetary Transmission Mechanism

[Symposium: The Monetary Transmission Mechanism]

By Frederic S. Mishkin

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Fall 1995

Understanding of monetary transmission mechanisms is crucial to answering a broad range of questions. These transmission mechanisms include interest-rate effects, exchange-rate effects, other asset price effects, and the so-called credit channel. This int...

Motivated Bayesians: Feeling Moral While Acting Egoistically

[Symposium: Motivated Beliefs]

By Francesca Gino, Michael I. Norton, and Roberto A. Weber

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Summer 2016

Research yields ample evidence that individual's behavior often reflects an apparent concern for moral considerations. A natural way to interpret evidence of such motives using an economic framework is to add an argument to the utility function such that ...