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Discrimination in the Post-Civil Rights Era: Beyond Market Interactions

[Symposium: Discrimination in Product, Credit and Labor Markets]

By Glenn C. Loury

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1998

This comment argues that discrimination against blacks remains important, especially in labor markets, but that its extent is modest both by historical standards and in relation to supply-side racial disparities. It contends that the racial skills gap is ...

Playing the Admissions Game: Student Reactions to Increasing College Competition

[Symposium: College Admissions]

By John Bound, Brad Hershbein, and Bridget Terry Long

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Fall 2009

Gaining entrance to a four-year college or university, particularly a selective institution, has become increasingly competitive over the last several decades. We document this phenomenon and show how it has varied across different parts of the student ab...

Japan's Different Trade Regime: An Analysis with Particular Reference to Seiretsu

[Symposium: Is Japan's Trade Regime Different?]

By Robert Z. Lawrence

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Summer 1993

Many claim that although formal trade barriers have been removed at the border, Japanese markets remain unusually closed because of non-tariff barriers. After describing Japan's development strategy and the debate over the sources of Japanese growth, we c...

Policy Watch: The Food Stamp Program and Welfare Reform

By Betsey A. Kuhn, Pamela Allen Dunn, David Smallwood, Kenneth Hanson, Jim Blaylock, and Stephen Vogel

Journal of Economic Perspectives, Spring 1996

Major changes have been proposed for the Food Stamp Program, including replacing the program with block grants to the states, cashing out the benefits, and reducing program funding from baseline levels. This paper will explore the impacts of food stamp re...

Fertility Decline and Missing Women

By Seema Jayachandran

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, January 2017

The desire for smaller families is conjectured as one reason the male-to-female sex ratio has increased with economic development in several countries. Families that strongly want at least one son are less likely to obtain him by chance at low fertility, ...