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Why Have College Completion Rates Increased?

By Jeffrey T. Denning, Eric R. Eide, Kevin J. Mumford, Richard W. Patterson, and Merrill Warnick

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, July 2022

We document that college completion rates have increased since the 1990s, after declining in the 1970s and 1980s. We find that most of the increase in graduation rates can be explained by grade inflation and that other factors, such as changing student ch...

Production Clustering and Offshoring

By Vladimir Tyazhelnikov

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2022

I introduce a model of international production that allows the production chain to be of any length or number of sourcing countries and in which the production process does not have to be perfectly sequential. The presence of trade costs in this model ma...

Platform Governance

By Tat-How Teh

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2022

Platforms that intermediate trades—such as Amazon, Airbnb, and eBay—play a regulatory role in deciding how to govern the marketplaces they create. We propose a framework to analyze a platform's nonprice governance design and its incentive to act in a ...

A Theory of Crime and Vigilance

By Jorge Vásquez

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2022

This paper develops a theory of crime in which potential victims elect their vigilance levels. When vigilance expenses are greater than expected property losses, an increase in penalties raises crime, namely, a criminal Laffer curve emerges. This curve is...

Searching Forever After

By Yair Antler and Benjamin Bachi

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2022

We study a model of two-sided search in which agents' strategic reasoning is coarse. In equilibrium, the most desirable agents behave as if they were fully rational, while for all other agents, coarse reasoning results in overoptimism with regard to their...

Trust and Promises over Time

By Florian Ederer and Frédéric Schneider

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, August 2022

Using a large-scale hybrid laboratory and online trust experiment with and without preplay communication, we investigate how the passage of time affects trust. Communication (predominantly through promises) raises cooperation, trust, and trustworthiness b...