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Communication and Cooperation in Markets

By S. Nageeb Ali and David A. Miller

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2022

Many markets rely on traders truthfully communicating who has cheated in the past and ostracizing those traders from future trade. This paper investigates when truthful communication is incentive compatible. We find that if each side has a myopic incentiv...

Rational Inattention in the Infield

By Vivek Bhattacharya and Greg Howard

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2022

This paper provides evidence of rational inattention by experienced professionals in strategic interactions. We add rational inattention to a game of matching pennies with state-dependent payoffs. Unlike the full-information, mixed-strategy Nash equilibri...

Crime Chains

By Mehmet Bac

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2022

How should law enforcement resources be allocated to minimize the harms from flexible, chain-form trafficking organizations? I show that optimal interventions focus on one target, the feeding source (decapitation) or the revenue-generating tail (amputatio...

Crime, Broken Families, and Punishment

By Emeline Bezin, Thierry Verdier, and Yves Zenou

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2022

We develop a two-period overlapping generations model in which both the family structure and the decision to commit crime are endogenous and the dynamics of moral norms of good conduct is transmitted intergenerationally by families and peers. By "destroyi...

Games Played by Teams of Players

By Jeongbin Kim, Thomas R. Palfrey, and Jeffrey R. Zeidel

American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, November 2022

We develop a general framework for analyzing games where each player is a team and members of the same team all receive the same payoff. The framework combines noncooperative game theory with collective choice theory, and is developed for both strategic f...

Enhancing the Efficacy of Teacher Incentives through Framing: A Field Experiment

By Roland G. Fryer, Jr., Steven D. Levitt, John List, and Sally Sadoff

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, November 2022

In a field experiment, we provide financial incentives to teachers framed either as gains, received at the end of the year, or as losses, in which teachers receive up-front bonuses that must be paid back if their students do not improve sufficiently. Pool...

Health Care Rationing in Public Insurance Programs: Evidence from Medicaid

By Timothy J. Layton, Nicole Maestas, Daniel Prinz, and Boris Vabson

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, November 2022

We study two mechanisms used by public health insurance programs for rationing health care: outsourcing to private managed care plans and quantity limits for prescription drugs. Leveraging a natural experiment in Texas's Medicaid program, we find that the...

Do Two Electricity Pricing Wrongs Make a Right? Cost Recovery, Externalities, and Efficiency

By Severin Borenstein and James B. Bushnell

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, November 2022

Economists favor pricing pollution in part so that consumers face the full social marginal cost (SMC) of goods and services. But even absent externalities, retail electricity prices typically exceed private marginal cost, due to a utility's need to cover ...

Behavioral Responses to Wealth Taxes: Evidence from Switzerland

By Marius Brülhart, Jonathan Gruber, Matthias Krapf, and Kurt Schmidheiny

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, November 2022

We study how declared wealth responds to changes in wealth tax rates. Exploiting rich intranational variation in Switzerland, we find a 1 percentage point drop in a canton's wealth tax rate raises reported taxable wealth by at least 43 percent after 6 yea...

The Hazards of Unwinding the Prescription Opioid Epidemic: Implications for Child Maltreatment

By Mary F. Evans, Matthew C. Harris, and Lawrence M. Kessler

American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, November 2022

Child maltreatment has significant and long-lasting consequences. We examine how two interventions designed to curtail prescription opioid misuse, the reformulation of OxyContin and the implementation of must-access prescription drug monitoring programs (...